2D vs 3D Animation: the Difference & the Career Scope?

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2D vs 3D Animation: the Difference & the Career Scope?
  • Admin
  • June 8, 2021
  • Animation

Animation is a vast sea of opportunities now. With people from all around the globe craving fresh content, whether Films, Television, or Video Games, the scope is bigger than ever now. If you want to know the main difference between 2D vs 3D Animation, it is the basic fact that 2D is more artistic whereas 3D is more mechanical. 2D takes comparatively more effort as it is required to draw many illustrations as every frame is drawn. At the same time, 3D works with “rigs”, a skeleton is given to a 3D model that can be manipulated at will, according to the scene’s requirement.

Difference Between 2D vs 3D Animation

There is one thing to keep in mind always, though; 2D or 3D is not better than each other. Both 2D and 3D hold their own position for the value they hold, and they both have different usage.

We can take the classic example of the Mario Game; the old game of Mario, i.e., Super Mario, had no use of 3D animation because the art was two-dimensional, but the new version of the game Mario 64 needs 3D animation as it runs on a 3D engine. Now, both the games have their own mass followers and are appropriate for their time of release.

Both 2D and 3D animation depend on the style that you are pursuing and the one that your work requires. Whether you are working on a television program, video game, web series, or a static medium such as a comic book, a decision needs to be taken, which style goes hand in hand with the work in your hand.

Though, sometimes one of the major deciders in the budget. Suppose, if we consider a show like South Park, where the animation is straightforward, and if it were done in 3D, it would have definitely been more expensive. If we consider films like Frozen or The Boss Baby, if 2D animation is taken into consideration for these films, the detailed work and amount of frames it will require, it will be more expensive than 3D animation. That is why both 2D and 3D have their own place and own stronghold. Here they are appropriate.

Working with 2D Animation

In 2D animation, the movement is established on a visual medium when individual drawings or sketches are placed one after another at a certain speed of frames per second. The usual fps (Frame per Second) is 24; thus, there can be 24 different drawings per second or even as low as two or three.

Flipbook is a great way to witness 2D animation mechanism. If you draw an object or a character on the first page of a notebook and then draw it a bit ahead or behind on the next page and so on, it will create a movement of that object or character when the flipbook pages are flipped quickly.

2D animation works in the same way, but it is more sophisticated than a flipbook. Whereas, in the flipbook, the details or the subject or object is minimal; animation requires more details and more characters which puts a lot of pressure on the artists and those summing up the whole procedure. As the 2D animation needs to be smooth to look good visually, the accuracy and details need to be on point.

With the introduction of software like Adobe After Effects and Toon Boom Harmony, mainstream 2D production has replaced the traditional hand-drawn processes using pencil and paper for quicker processing time and cost-effectiveness. This makes it possible to do work that used to take weeks within minutes.

Working with 3D Animation 

In the case of 2D Animation, one needs to draw to start, but 3D Animation requires more than that. 3D Animation is a layered process that involves a set of skills. It requires ‘rigged’ and animated 3D models.

3D Animation requires you to sketch out exactly how you want the subject or characters to look throughout the visualization. After that, a 3D model of the animated object must be achieved, and then it needs to be textured (details consisting of color and shapes).

After texturing, starts the process of rigging. It is the process of giving the object or character the power to move, for example, a skeleton. For most of the part, the rig follows the basic principles and structure of a real skeleton if the model is an animal or a person, though it is always not mandatory.

The model is all set to be animated once the rigging is done. The rigged model can be dropped into the scene to begin posing it. All the frames are not necessary to be posed identically to 2D animation. The keyframes can be used to allocate movements of the body and positions according to the scene, saving a lot of time.

2D vs 3D Animation – Which is Better? 

Though it is said that 2D fits people with an artistic nature, and 3D is often liked over 2D by people with the mechanical mind. Still, it is not necessarily applicable everywhere or to everyone. Mostly, it is about what you find more entertaining to work with or rather what your script or plot demands.

2D and 3D both have their own sets of privileges they come with, and the different audience gets attracted to different styles, so it is more personal than competitive. An experience of both will let you understand what you prefer more. Though 2D or 3D, neither is superior to one another. It is all about personal preference and work requirements.

With the internet’s landscape, getting to work with 2D vs 3D animation is quite achievable at will. Though you do need some basic animation training and practice initially, no matter what you choose, you will definitely enjoy the animation sector. A formal animation course will definitely accelerate opportunities for your career growth and progress up the ladder to success. At the end of the day, the animation industry is a creative sector, and more experience will bring out better output.

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